Initially,
the company only built barrel organs; however, large examples haven't
been preserved save on pictures. The first book organ was delivered
in about 1900, and it was quite special, because it was rebuilt
from barrel to book mechanism, while it retained the possibility
to play barrels (by means of a double mechanism). From that moment,
the Hooghuys firm built several types of organs: small and ‘normal'
fair organs as well as dance organs. Not only did Hooghuys make
new instruments, he also repaired and restored organs from other
builders (Bruder, Gavioli, …); judging from factory ledgers, these
activitities seem to have been a bigger source of income than new
organs.
Compared to other organ builders, like Mortier,
Hooghuys built relatively few instruments. The construction of
a new instrument was only started after careful consultation of
the client and his wishes; moreover, also Louis Hooghuys' benevolence
played a role: he didn't want to build just anything! Clients always
had to pay a small advance. This whole ‘procedure' helps to explain
the small number of new instruments. On the other hand, Hooghuys
quickly gained a good reputation in Belgium and abroad, which is
proved by e.g. the fact that he delivered a new organ to the Dutch
carousel owner L.Vincken; furthermore, organ builder Chiappa in
London ordered several instruments from Hooghuys. The man who was
responsible for the assembly of these instruments (which were usually
delivered without a façade) in England was Julius Bartholomeus
Vander Beken; later on, he would start a (small) organ building
firm himself in Edingen (Enghien, B). He probably built only a
few instruments (anyhow, only a handful of them have survived
)
There was never any mass production in the Hooghuys
firm: almost every part was made by hand, and not two organs were
ever the same. Some parts like drums, carvinds and metal
pipes were ordered from external suppliers, like Laukhuff
from Germany (for lead tubings), Devos (for carvings) and Moeremans
(for drums) in Gent,
It is striking that for the same parts,
Hooghuys sometimes chose another supplier: this indicates that
Louis François not only always wanted the best products but also
the most profitable ones. In the same way, he was always looking
for a better combination and disposition of the pipework, which
resulted in the fact that each organ was a masterpiece in its own
right. It is also certain that Hooghuys had contacts with foreign
(esp. German) firms, particularly orchestrion builders like Imhof & Mukle
and Hupfeld.
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